Dienstag, 14. April 2015

Galloping Gorgons

Hagrid, the gamekeeper of Hogwarts, comes to pick up Harry from his aunt Petunia and uncle Vernon Dursley. He is the first one to inform Harry about the fate of his parents and his magical powers. The Dursleys who had always withheld this particular information from Harry and had tried to raise him like an ordinary boy belong to the non-magical world and are, therefore, called muggles. In their capacity as muggles they are proud to have no knowledge of the wizarding world which is why they do not use proverbs or expressions used within this world.
However, Hagrid being the first one from this world whom Harry meets is quick to use such a phrase as soon as he realizes that he was supposed to write a letter to Dumbledore, the headmaster of Hogwarts: “‘Gallopin’ Gorgons, that reminds me,’ said Hagrid, clapping a hand to his forehead with enough force to knock over a cart horse, and from yet another pocket inside his overcoat he pulled an owl – a real, live, rather ruffled-looking owl – a long quill and a roll of parchment.”[1] According to an Interview of Rowling with the newspaper Scotland on Sunday Hagrid is described as character drawn from the area of Chepstow, Wales where word-endings are being dropped [2] which leads to the conclusion that he must be referring to galloping gorgons.  In this context it is an exclamation of shock and abruptness due to a sudden memory.
The term gorgons dates back to Greek mythology firstly used in Homer’s Illiad. These creatures were described as three daemons one of them known as Medusa. “The three Gorgones were depicted in ancient Greek […] as winged women with broad round heads, serpentine locks of hair, large staring eyes, wide mouths, the tusks of swine, lolling tongues, flared nostrils, and sometimes short coarse beards.”[3] Hooves are not part of this description. The verb galloping can, however, only be ascribed to hoofed animals. It is, therefore, inaccurate of Hagrid do combine galloping and gorgons.
There is one exception that would justify this combination of words. Hagrid might refer to the hoofed animal with which Medusa was pregnant at the time of her decapitation – Pegasos. According to one of the myths Pegasos sprang from Medusa’s neck the moment she was beheaded. This exclamation might, therefore, refer to the galloping child of a gorgon. It is, nonetheless, inaccurate. Hagrid might also refer to the phrase time is running. In this case time is galloping, so it is passing even more quickly. It is, therefore, high time to write a letter to Dumbledore. However, there is no clear connection between the rapidity of passing time and gorgons.




[1] Rowling, J. K. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. London: Bloomsbury, 1997, p.43.
[2] Goring, Rosemary. "Harry's Fame," Scotland on Sunday, 17 January 1999. Web. 15.03. 2015. <http://www.accio-quote.org/articles/1999/0199-scotlandsunday-goring.html
[3] Atsma, Aaron J. "Medousa & Gorgones." Web. 16.03.2015. <http://www.theoi.com/Pontios/Gorgones.html>.

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